| 
 
 
NEO Planner V5.7.8 
(September,18 2025) 
 
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NEO Planner  -  Planning and execution tool for 
observing NEO and comets, usable for all IAU observatories, interested observers 
welcome! 
Introduction  
Installation   Replacing 
a computer   Settings 
process  
Questions and answers   Update    What is new (with 
history)   Instructional 
videos  
NEO Planner Discussion Group in 
Discord   
Please participate to share your experiences with NEO Planner in this group (in 
English). 
Send me an 
Email  
if you want an invitation link. 
German speaking NEO Planner Group in SIGNAL.  Send 
me an 
Email
if you want an invitation link. 
NEO Planner announcements in 
Groups.io: 
neoplanner@groups.io | Home   
 
  
Currently registered stations (70):    
  
104, 215, 221, 227, 637, 958, 
B50, B67, B72, C23, C95, D28, D43, D46, D63, D69, D71, D99, E89,    
G02, ,G04, 
G15,  G19, G34, J22, J57, J69, K19, 
K35, K55, K63, K74, K83, K87, K97, L04, L40, L49,  
L63, L65, L81, L90, M18, M19, M26, M29, M44, M45, M49, M58, M59, M61, M62, Q20, 
R63, R86,  
R88,
U52, U93, U94, V42, W24,
W42,
W50,
X06,
X08,
X09,
X93,
Y88,
Z28 
 (Austria, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, 
Chile, Croatia, Germany, France, Italy, Namibia, 
New Zealand,  
Romania,
Spain, Slovakia, Switzerland,
United Kingdom, United Arab Emirates, U.S.A.) 
  
Instructional 
videos:  
The following instructional videos are currently available for download.  
Either as an .mp4 file without a table of contents, or as a .zip file to load 
into any folder.  
The .zip file must be unpacked and contains the html version of 
the lessons with table of contents. To run it, please open the
...player.html file. 
.mp4 
.zip 
Lesson 1 Geo Settings, Folder and File structure, 
Object selection    12m50s 
.mp4 
.zip 
Lesson 2 NO GO area, Common restrictions, CCD/CMOS 
settings  15m35s 
.mp4 
.zip 
Lesson 3 N.I.N.A. and ACP parameters, more objects, 
Park stars, select observatory, privacy  12m28s 
.mp4 
.zip 
Lesson 4 Execute Planning, also included special 
objects and center position  
13m33s 
.mp4 
.zip 
Lesson 5 Revise planning with content position 
restrictions, Moon light and airmass, brightness and speed, number of images, 
                                    
planning simulation with M49, validation of NEOCP objects, make adjustments and 
considering fast objects   
20m07s 
.mp4 
.zip 
Lesson 6 advanced Revise planning with content 
preparing Revise with U52, advanced revising, Object Information,  
                                   
NEO Ranking, Ephemeris information, Ephemeris handling, NEOCP Check  
 17m21s 
The audio is also displayed as text in all videos with the 
option to mute it. 
  
Introduction:      
 
The idea for NEO Planner comes from Free Basic planning programs for personal 
use,  
which I have been written and used since 2017 on K87 
Dettelbach Vineyard Observatory. 
NEO Planner however, has been developed with Microsoft 
Visual Studio since spring 2020 . 
Thanks to the active support of  Christoph Gerhard from the 
neighboring observatory K74 
Muensterschwarzach,
NEO Planner could be prepared for global use. 
His math skills as an engineer and his tips and time for testing helped me 
immensely in creating a usable version of NEO Planner for IAU observatories in 
general. 
NEO Planner is off course not intended for surveys,  
but rather for amateurs or 
professional observatories with telescopes from 10cm up to about 1 m in 
diameter at any sky quality. 
 
NEO Planner is able to calculate the exposure times, the 
required number of exposures and the positions of currently observable comets, 
 
NEO and NEOCP objects based on MPC, JPL Horizons and Scout data in a chronological sequence for each 
IAU station and for each device. 
When calculating the number of necessary exposures per measurement, the 
airmass and, in astronomical 
twilight,  
the 
lunar sky background can also 
be taken into account. 
In addition, NEO Planner automatically monitors the NEOCP 
and provides the user with important current changes, both visually and, if 
desired, acoustically. 
NEO Planner can work with both Astrometrica and Tycho and 
supports full integration with 
N.I.N.A., the freely available control 
program for your equipment. 
There is also a special .txt file release of the planning for the ACP 
Observatory Control Software for your own use.  
The planning can be saved in .txt, .csv and .htm files, which can be used 
further. (No 
links for programs 
with fee)  
If desired, the planning and ephemeris can be uploaded to 
a website to be followed from any location. 
An internal sniping tool enables timer controlled hard 
copies of the screen and the viewing of the night 
sessions via the website. 
And many many features more... 
 
Due to years of experience in measuring comets, asteroids, NEO or NEOCP objects, 
I found the laborious preparation of the manual search and compilation of 
objects for the night session to be time-consuming and in no way motivating. 
In the past, I usually spent several hours preparing and then spent sleepless 
hours during the night manually positioning, focusing, and readjusting the objects. 
 
Due to a professional affinity for programming and process improvement, I 
finally thought about how I could give my motivation to observe and measure the 
objects 
of the solar system a boost and then decided to take the programming into my own 
hands. 
The deployment of NEO Planner is a consequent step to share the functions of the 
program with all interested observers.  
During the often long periods of bad observation weather at my location, the 
program should also be usable for other stations.  
NEO Planner is basically suitable for all observatories with IAU code, 
regardless of whether the observation is done manually or fully automatically, 
whether you just watch for a few hours or all night. Simply pick those objects 
from the list that seem interesting to you. 
The function of displaying and saving the Revise, Object 
information window or ephemeris on the minute for 
each object in the planning list 
enables individually coordinated observation of selected objects. 
This extension is based on a suggestion by Bernd Koch, B72/G04. 
The observer or his colleagues can now call up the ephemeris, 
the Revise or Object information window  on any PC, laptop, pad or 
smartphone via links at any location, 
in order to be independent of the planning computer. 
Version 2.4 
gives the active observer of NEOCP objects the possibility to recognize all 
changes on the NEOCP at the push of a button  
and to adapt his observation scheme 
accordingly. 
In version 3.0, automatic 
background monitoring enables the optical and acoustic detection of changes on 
the NEOCP.  
Important parameters have also been added for Tycho users. 
New from version 4: 
NEO Planner now supports up to 5 cameras and equipment. A NEO search function 
has been added to the planner.  
The calculated search positions of a mosaic are prepared 
for 
N.I.N.A. 
XML and JSON integration, which enables an automatic search for Near Earth 
Objects. 
Version 5 provides the use of up to 30 cameras or scenarios. In addition, the 
airmass and the lunar sky background were optionally added  
to calculate the necessary images for the survey. 
From Version 5.6 on the 1-Sigma ranges of the NEOCP objects and 
3-Sigma rages for NEO/comets for the 
station are determined  
using the Scout/Horizons API and displayed in the Object 
Information Window
together with mosaic suggestions. 
  
The program is also coded with a hardware key and runs only on authorized 
computers. 
NEO Planner is Registerware (Freeware requiring registration) 
and ad-free and does not use 
cookies, neither tracking nor tracing. 
To make maintenance easier in the event of problems, NEO Planner transfers
some files of the planning process to my 
server every time the program is closed  
so that I can analyse your planning results 
in the case of questions. 
These files are particularly useful for quickly identifying initial 
difficulties. The transmission can be switched
on or off in the privacy settings if desired. 
 
NEO Planner is based on free Microsoft .net technology and runs 
perfectly on
Windows 10/11.  
I deliberately do not use paid features from Microsoft such as security 
certificates or Azure test servers.  
The planning program should be freely usable and dispense with actually useless, 
but chargeable beauty features. 
 
A stable internet connection is mandatory.  
No app comes out of the socket and any
program can contain bugs. I ask for a benevolent 
report if recognizable errors occur. 
If you have any questions or suggestions, please send me an
Email. 
 
Installation process:  
(When replacing a computer, please note these 
instructions) 
Before you contact me, first click through the navigation bar on this page above 
and read the explanations carefully.  
If your IAU observatory is equipped for the requirements, you are welcome to 
contact me using the procedure below. 
Note that preparing to use NEO Planner will take some 
time and be patient, it's worth it! 
The process is as follows: 
 
1. Use this
link. Download the Setup.zip file to your computer. 
2. Unzip the .zip file to a folder of your choice, but not to
C: \ neosettings! 
    After unzipping the download folder must contain the following files: 
    Neo Planner.exe, WinSCP.exe, 
winscp.ini, WinSCPnet.dll 
    Call Neo Planner.exe and follow the 
instructions. 
    Hint: If a Firewall of your computer is blocking the download, 
ignore this please. The setup.zip file is virus-free. 
3. Call Neo Planner.exe only once! Ignore warning messages from Windows or the 
firewall. An internet connection is mandatory.  
4. A folder C: \ neosettings is created and all necessary programs and files are 
loaded into this folder. 
    I also get information that NEO Planner has loaded on your computer 
on my secure web server! Only 
hardware information is transmitted here. 
    If an error message "Check of License failed, 
check your Internet connection" appears when you first call up NEO Planner
 
    with 
a reference to a protected SSL/TLS channel,  
    set the protocol(s) to <Enabled> in the registry: 
  
     <Enabled> means that your computer can 
send files to a secured server. 
     Now, send a 
Email to 
me, please, that you did the first step and wait for my response..  
Hint: You can also send the hardware information to me via
Email.
Attach this file C:/neosettings/hardware_sich.txt please. 
5.
 Keep in mind that in my time zone and because of my job, I may not react 
immediately. 
6. You can only use the program after I 
included the hardware code in the observatory list and have given my approval via 
Email. 
7. NEO Planner is called up using the shortcut created or by calling up the Neo 
Planner.exe program in the C: \ neosettings folder. 
8. First carry out all the settings in the order from top to bottom before using 
other functions of the program.  
    Follow the instructions here on the web on how to best prepare NEO Planner for 
planning the coming night. 
9. Confirm, if requested, all programs from NEO Planner as trustworthy. 
     Report bugs you encounter in a constructive and friendly manner, please. 
     The description of the program here on the web is not yet complete and will be 
supplemented over time. 
  
        
Settings process
   after registering 
NEO Planner 
Please note the following points 
when preparing the initial planning: 
Example: X09 in Chile - Dessert, 1700m. 
1. GEO Settings: Enter X09 in 
the IAU Observatory code field, then press the TAB key. 
    Register and determine the API code in 
IPGeolocation and enter the API code. 
    Press Save Settings until the message 
'Saving successful' appears in the status bar at the bottom. 
2. Enter a Base Folder in Folder 
and File Structure settings, e.g. NeoplannerX09\ 
    Respond positively to all messages to 
create a folder. 
    Define the folder for the star 
catalogs with specification of the drive. 
    Press Save Settings until the message 
'Saving successful' appears in the status bar at the bottom. 
3. In Object Selection it is 
imperative that in the field 'with Decl. between ...' specify the declination 
range for X09. e.g. between -90 and +25 
    If necessary, adjust brightness 
information from ... to for NEO and comets. 
    Proceed conservatively in the first 
attempts, i.e. not weaker than e.g. 19.5 mag for NEO + NEOCP and 18.0 mag for 
comets. 
    As always, press Save settings. 
4. In No go areas, enter the 
maximum declination West according to the existing mount, which should be 
allowed for western observation.  
    A note is then displayed in the plan 
if exceeded. 
5. In Common Restrictions enter 
the values according to the Light conditions.  
    At my station, I use the nautical 
twilight as a guide. For RA East and RA West,  
    enter estimated values such as 10 East 
and 08 West. It is about the distance to the meridian. 
6. CCD parameters take the most 
time. Please enter all values as precisely as possible. 
7. Maintain NINA and AFC 
parameters. 
    Then the settings can be closed 
8. Be sure to load current 
Comets in the Preparation/Loading Tab, if necessary up to 18.0 mag. 
    Also the star and deepsky catalogues. 
9. You can then start the first 
attempt at planning in Execute Planning.  
    Please enter conservative values there 
first and do not immediately go to the limits of the equipment, which later 
result from experience.  
    Please do not plan special objects 
such as Mars Crosser etc. together with comets, NEO and NEOCP.  
    With NEO you can safely do without 
numbered objects, because they are of no interest for measurements,  
    unless you want to include them for 
special reasons.  
Don't forget to read the 
Explanations of each Window and watch the 
explanatory videos. 
Good luck with these steps. 
  
  
Replacing 
a computer 
Every new Windows computer needs 
to be registered. 
I recommend the following procedure: 
Install NEO Planner using the
setup.zip file as explained in the installation 
description above. 
After you are asked to let me know, immediately carry out the following steps: 
The easiest way is to use the 
same folders as on your old computer. 
If this is possible, back up all NEO Planner folders including star catalogs and 
load them into the same folders on your new computer. 
The folders are C:\neosettings and all folders that are specified in the NEO 
Planner Settings "Folder and file structure" of the old computer. 
This saves you all the subsequent work of the installation. 
After this is done, please let 
me know, then I will release your new computer and after I have given you 
feedback you can use NEO Planner as usual. 
If you use other NEO Planner drives on your new computer, however, you will have 
to completely reinstall NEO Planner with all settings. 
  
  
Questions and answers
   about 
the installation process: NP = NEO Planner  
First of all, 
data security is of particular interest. 
Q: Which programs 
are loaded during installation or update? 
A: Usually the 
firewall will prevent Setup.zip from loading and delete it immediately. NEO 
Planner does not contain any viruses,  
     all programs are self-written, virus-free and hosted on 
a secure server.  
     If necessary, the firewall should be disabled during the 
initial installation process or when running an update. 
 
Q: Question: which data 
connections does the NP set up?  
A:
MPC,
JPL/NASA and
ESA servers are accessed via services using 
so-called CGI or API interfaces. 
     These are publicly available and used by programs worldwide. I am in 
sporadic contact with the programmers at MPC, JPL and ESA when problems arise. 
     Additionally, I am accessing data from 
http://www.hohmanntransfer.com/tables.htm 
with permission from Bill Allen as he does not provide a CGI service. 
     Recently also on the CGI service from 
https://www.projectpluto.com/fo.htm 
by Bill Gray with his online Find_Orb for the GEO settings. 
     A long time ago on the websites of 
http://www.astrosurf.com/cometas-obs/ 
whose access permission I obtained at the time, since they don't offer any CGI 
service. 
     NP is primarily based on data from the MPC and the JPL (Horizon and Scout), 
only marginally on ESA data and the other websites mentioned. 
  
Q: Since the Neo 
Planner uses WinSCP 
https://winscp.net/eng/download.php, 
the question here would be which settings are made in WinSCP?  
A: The WinSCP is 
integrated in Visual Studio as a so-called reference in the Visual Basic 
program. It handles the  secure SSH access to my https server. 
     The settings are of course secret, but host and user names, passwords and 
fingerprints are required in the ssh process. 
     Within the NP-.exe programs that require WinSCP, the access data are 
chaotically encrypted in various variables and cannot be read directly, 
     to deprive hackers of the chance to access it via pattern search. 
     NP is hosted on a secure  German
Telekom https web server. 
  
Q: Can WinSCP's 
data connection be restricted to the NP directory?  
A: WinSCP is 
only used for access to my web server. 
  
Q: What data 
from my own PC is read out and forwarded to the license server?  
A: When installing NEO Planner, 
only the hardware code of the 
PC. The hardware code is unique to each computer.    
 
     When using NEO Planner: 
    
As described 
on the NP website, only the settings_xxx.dat and the last orchtemplate.txt 
(planning) are transferred to my server when the program is closed. 
     This setting can be switched on and (better not) switched off in the 
privacy window. 
     In order to be able to answer questions efficiently in the event of 
problems, I can use these two files to simulate a planning of the stations on my 
computer. 
     This possibility is essential for me to detect problems, especially with 
the help of debugging. 
     In addition, I always get a notification when an update has been carried 
out. This information is also needed in the event of a problem.  
     The user is 
responsible for using my web server for the NP functions Ephemeris links and 
Screenshot; use can also be defined via Privacy. 
     Basically, I don't care how and when someone works with NEO Planner and I 
only look at the data sent in case of a problem or a question. 
  
Q: Does each  
IAU 
station have to run its own NP installation, or can an installation be planned 
for several stations?  
A: One 
installation of NP on one computer is enough. If you enter several  
IAU codes in 
the GEO settings, separate settings are automatically created for each IAU code. 
     These are independent of each other, which means that there are different 
settings_xxx.dat files in the C:\neosettings folder. 
     If you have specified several stations, a selection screen appears when you 
start NP. 
     Entries must be made separately for each station. 
  
Q: does the NP 
run on Win11?  
A:  
Yes, it runs. 
  
  
Update 
process: 
First, save the folder c:\neosettings to a 
backup folder. 
If a new version is available, NEO Planner will indicate this when it starts. 
You can then carry out the upload immediately, or you can do this manually later 
using the menu bar: 
1. On NEO Planner header line click on Maintenance and Update. 
2. Push the "Download Programs" button: 
  
Most of the NEO Planner programs 
are loaded into the C: \ neosettings folder with a different name. 
NEO Planner closes automatically and calls the updater program. 
 
After pushing the "Activating Updates" button, the old programs 
will be deleted and the new programs will be renamed to their active program 
names. 
The Updater closes automatically and calls the updated 
NEO Planner. 
 
  
What 
is new? 
Before updating, save the C:\neosettings folder! 
  
Last Update: 
September,18 2025   
V5.7.8      
- Statistics adjustment: The countries of the observatories are 
no longer loaded from the WIKI website, but from the NEO Planner Server 
- Provisional numbers with = characters that were incorrectly delivered by the 
MPC are now processed correctly. 
 
Update: 
August,10 2025   
V5.7.7      
- Several minor corrections 
 
Update: 
August,10 2025   
V5.7.6      
- Correction of serious program bug: When selecting 
provisionally numbered NEO in Execute Planning, the magnitude check was 
calculated incorrectly. 
 
Update: 
August,1 2025   
V5.7.5      
- Correction for the selection "with own object list" in Execute 
Planning: Own objects brighter than 10 mag are now included in the planning. 
- Important change: Because the MPC has changed the 
syntax of its raw data, NEO Planner no longer recognizes the provisionally 
numbered objects.  
  The necessary change of the coding has now been activated. 
 
Update: 
July,4 2025   
V5.7.4      
- Adapting the programs to the new interstellar object 3I. 
Before planning, comets up to 19 mag must be loaded using the Loading tab.  
  The minimum declination in the Object Selection tab must be specified 
below -18.  
  Comets up to 19 mag and, if necessary, other objects must be planned. 
Since the MPC provides incorrect positions,  
  3I may be placed in the wrong row in the planning list - please move it 
manually. However, the RA/Dec. position of 3I  
  is displayed correctly according to the JPL data. 
 
Last Update: 
July,2 2025   
V5.7.3       
- Fix: The Windows locale fr-CH (French-speaking Switzerland) 
has now been consistently adjusted for the input of numeric fields.  
          In this locale, the 
decimal point could not be processed correctly. 
- Double-clicking on a NEOCP position in the Revise or Object Information window 
now also displays the object's NEOFixer page.  
  Here, you can display an orbit view for station 500. This is very 
interesting for the current interstellar object A11pl3Z. 
 
Update: 
June,1 2025   
V5.7.2       
- Fix: Changing folder names in the Folder and File Structure 
settings could result in incorrect saving. This bug has been fixed. 
 
Update: May,27 2025   
V5.7.1       
- When using the Shift function in Revise (right-clicking on a 
position), the end position of the Shift object's path was not displayed 
correctly  
   in Execute Search (S function in Revise). This has now been fixed. 
- A new shift method is now available in Revise. 
   You can now also enter a time by pressing the T key on an object 
position. This allows you to set the recording time of an object to the exact 
minute. 
   Manual time adjustments are displayed in color in the Hint column. 
After executing smart planning, the manual time is displayed in color in the 
Obs.time column.  
- A minimum exposure time can now be entered in the settings of the Object 
Selection 2 window.  
   Please refer to the settings explanations for the risks associated 
with using this function. 
 
Update: May,20 2025   
V5.7.0       
- After calling Execute Smart in the Revise Window, an open 
Execute Search Window is now also refreshed. 
- When the NEOCP background check is active, a newly assigned provisional number 
is now displayed in dark violet in the Hint column  
   of the Revise Window for NEOCP objects, if available. In this case, 
the old NEOCP designation is also displayed in dark violet.    
   In addition, some columns in the Object Information Window are 
displayed in dark violet. 
   If a new provisional number is displayed in the Hint column, it can 
be useful to call the dark violet colored Smart Execute Planning in Revise. 
- When Execute Smart Planning in Revise is used, a rerun is now performed 
automatically to stabilize the time position calculation. 
- All numeric values in the NEO Planner windows can now be entered freehand, 
with or without a decimal point, as usual.  
  The program will then automatically create the required internal format. 
This does not apply to special formats such as dates or position information. 
- Some minor improvements in the presentation of information and correction of 
handling errors and other minor bugs. 
 
Update: 
April,28 2025   
V5.6.4     
- Concerns NEO: In the Object Information window, the number of 
days since the last observation of the active observatory is now displayed  
  in the <last observation from> column next to the observatory, but only 
if there was a last observation. 
- Corrected the display of observations in all relevant windows for positions 
where an apostrophe appears in the observation lines.  
  These were previously omitted or displayed incorrectly. 
- The design of row numbering in lists has been improved. 
- The missing display of arc lengths in the Revise Window has been corrected. 
   1-Sigma deviations for NEOCP 
objects: 
- The calculation of symmetry points when displaying ellipses and rectangles for 
the 1-sigma deviations of NEOCP objects in Execute Search  
   has been precisely adapted to the data from the Scout API. This 
ensures the best possible alignment with the deviation plot in Scout. 
- In addition to the 1-sigma deviations for NEOCP objects, the entire range of 
all deviations from the Scout API  
   is now optionally displayed graphically in the Execute Search 
Window. 
 
Update: 
April,6 2025   
V5.6.3    
- Extension of the display in Execute Search to include 3-Sigma 
values for non-NEOCP objects including the graphical representation of the 
deviations. 
- Extend the display in Execute Search to include Vmag and arc and mark as 
satellite if applicable. 
- Important fix for a program crash on NEOCP objects with a steady rise to the 
meridian within 8 hours. 
- Some minor improvements and bug fixes. 
 
Update: 
April,1 2025   
V5.6.2    
- Adjustments and corrections to the 1-sigma function in the 
Execute Search Window.  
  You can now choose between ellipse and rectangle when graphically 
displaying 1-sigma NEOCP objects.  
  Additionally, the graphical alignment has been adjusted to 90 degrees 
according to 1-sigma R.A. and declination. 
 
Update: 
March,29 2025   
V5.6.1    
- Corrected the check for the numbering of NEOCP objects during 
an Execute Smart Planning run.  
   If the numbering is successful, NEOCP objects are replaced with 
their provisional number in Revise. 
- The update of some NEOCP fields during an Execute Smart Planning run in the 
Object information window is now done for Moid, H, Diameter and Score  
   according to the Scout API values and no longer according to the 
MPC values. 
- In the object information window, NEOCP objects now also display PHA and/or 
1-KM in the orbit class column, which is determined from the Scout API. 
- Extensions 1-Sigma deviations for NEOCP 
objects: 
- In the Object Information window the number of orbits (OC) used  for ephemeris 
determination in the Scout API  
   are now displayed next to the sigma columns. 
- The values in the sigma columns are displayed in arc minutes like 2.245' or 
from 60' in degrees like 1.547d 
-  Enhancement of the Object Selection 2 settings: 
   Instead of the mosaic settings, the values of the mosaic 
suggestions in the Object Information window can now be used for the rows and 
columns  
   of the mosaic individually for each individual NEOCP object. 
- Extension of the Execute Search Window when using the S-function in the Revise 
Window for NEOCP objects: 
   In addition to the planned path of a NEOCP object, its 1-sigma 
deviations are also displayed as ellipses if appropriate. 
 
Update: 
March,11 2025   
V5.6.0    
- Extension of the display in 
Execute Search when displaying the mosaic object positions using function S in 
Revise:  
  Depending on the selection of the mosaic position, a corresponding 
indication of the type of position is now displayed in Execute Search. 
- New: 
Determining the Sigma-1 range values for NEOCP objects using the Scout API for 
the observatory.  
  The Sigma values are loaded based on the inputs of the JPL Scout 
n-orbits including the corresponding checkboxes scaling or all orbits  
  in the Object selection settings.  
  Therefore, a direct comparison of the Sigma-1 ranges in the JAVA plot 
"Display" on the Scout page of the object is not possible.  
  NEO Planner thus excludes the outliers of the Scout plot and displays the 
determined Sigma-1 values in the Object Information Window.  
  These are compared there with the FoV of the equipment and mosaic 
suggestions are displayed. 
- Possibility to round the 
exposure times to full seconds using a checkbox in the CCD/CMOS settings 
- Fixed a bug when loading observation data from MPC for the NEO graphical 
platform. 
 
Update: 
January,22 2025   
V5.5.3    
- Correction of positioning of 
mosaic positions. 
 
Update: 
January,15 2025   
V5.5.2    
- Fixed a bug in 
Revise:  The flags A for Airmass and L for Lunar Sky Brightness in column 
no.images in Revise are now displayed correctly. 
 
Update: 
January,13 2025   
V5.5.1    
- Fixed a serious index bug in 
Revise that could occur under certain circumstances due to version 5.5 changes.  
 
Update: 
January,12 2025   
V5.5.0    
- Expansion of the Object 
selection 
settings to include a second window.   
  First feature: Minimum number of images for fast movers from s/min. 
  Second feature: Search for short-orbit NEOCP objects using mosaic. 
- A termination error when calling the NEOCP check in the window 
of the same name has been fixed. The call now runs correctly. 
- The display of the UT time for the positions in Revise is incorrect under 
certain constellations, this has now been corrected. 
- Shortening of planning and display of the planning duration in decimal minutes. 
- Minor usability 
improvements. 
 
Update: 
January,9 2025   
V5.4.3    
- If the Horizons pages of the 
JPL are not accessible due to a disruption, a message will be displayed when 
starting NEO Planner. 
  What does the lack of access to Horizons mean for NEO Planner: Planning 
can be carried out without interruption.  
  However, only MPC ephemerides are now used, which is acceptable for NEO 
or comets.  
  The Scout page is still active, which still allows the calculation of 
NEOCP ephemerides.  
  But: Air mass or lunar 
influences are no longer calculated.  
  Please intervene manually when planning by increasing the groups 
depending on the moon phase. Currently * 2, in the full moon phase * 3 
  
Version 5.5.0 is under construction and will be released soon: 
- Expansion of the CCD/CMOS 
settings to include a second window. This is where camera/scenario-spanning 
functions are processed. 
  First feature: Minimum number of images for fast movers from s/min. 
  Second feature: Search for short-orbit NEOCP objects using mosaic. 
- A termination error when calling the NEOCP check in the window 
of the same name has been fixed. The call now runs correctly. 
- The display of the UT time for the positions in Revise is incorrect under 
certain constellations, this has now been corrected. 
- Shortening of planning and display of the planning duration in decimal minutes. 
- Minor usability 
improvements. 
 
Update: 
December,15 2024   
V5.4.2    
- The N.I.N.A. JSON for 
loading into the Advanced Sequencer has been shortened. The statements "Instructions 
for completing this goal" have been removed.  
   This leads to a loading time reduced by about 10% in full expansion 
mode in N.I.N.A. 
- The N.I.N.A. settings have been expanded to include a switch "expand JSON" and 
preset as checked, which corresponds to the previous method.  
   If the switch is turned off, the JSON is loaded into N.I.N.A. 
without expanded display. Each object can then be opened with all its 
instructions.  
- New parameter <maximum number of images> in the CCD/CMOS settings. 
- Warning in the main window when the Neoplanner drive falls below 6 GB. 
- Correction of some bugs. 
 
Update: 
December,11 2024   
V5.4.1    
- When using remote 
observatories in other time zones of the planning computer, the time of day of 
the planning computer was used for planning in the past.  
   Starting with this version, the time of day of the observatory is 
determined for all observatories during planning using IP GeoLocation. 
   This leads to a secure revision of the planning in Revise during 
the session. However, this adjustment moderately increases the number of read 
accesses  
   to IP GeoLocation. The maximum number of accesses to IP GeoLocation 
per day is 1000. 
- In this context, I was now able to test changes to the planning after midnight 
local time of some observatories in various time zones.  
   This resulted in new algorithms which now ensure that the ephemeris 
calculation of all planning objects also works correctly after midnight local 
time  
   of the observatory. This applies to both the new planning and the 
revision of the planning in Revise. The status line in Revise has been expanded 
accordingly. 
   I would also like to point out that the planning parameters should 
lead to realistic results, which limits the scope of the object to the upcoming 
night session. 
- Based on a tip, the calculation of the start times of the objects in Revise 
and interfaces such as N.I.N.A. has been corrected.  
   If an autofocus time was entered in the CCD parameters and the 
autofocus in the object sequence is set to 0 in the N.I.N.A. settings, the 
autofocus time  
   for the object position is no longer added to the planning, which 
significantly shortens the total planning time depending on the number of 
objects. 
- The parameters in the common restrictions have been expanded. The start time 
of the planning can be entered manually as before  
   or calculated automatically based on the twilight times. 
-  Correction of some bugs. 
 
Update: 
November,28 2024   
V5.4.0    
- New feature in Revise -> 
Button Recalculation cycle:  
   All changes in the planning list can be recalculated using two methods.  
   With this button you can specify whether changes are only replanned after 
pressing the Execute 
smart planning button (background color of the button = olive),  
   or whether the plan should be recalculated immediately after each change 
(background color of the button = dark blue).  
   You can switch back and forth between the two methods while editing the plan, 
depending on the application or taste. In any case, the last setting is saved. 
- Adjustment of the keys in Revise: Canceling the input windows 
using X or cancel now works. In addition, a program error when pressing the keys 
has been fixed. 
- New statistics created from the
NEODyS-2 data. 
For the active observatory the average values of the 
residuals in R.A. and Decl. + and -  
   are displayed for each month and year of 
observation, as well as the sums of all observations and objects per month and 
year. 
 
Update: 
November,21 2024   
V5.3.6    
- The display of observation 
slots in Revise has been adjusted to all UT offsets. 
- The calculation of the transit time in Revise has been adapted to all UT 
offsets. 
 
Update: 
November,20 2024   
V5.3.5    
- Security update: Due to actual 
information from Microsoft about a possible security vulnerability in an 
additional tool in Visual Studio,  
   the Newtonsoft 
JSON deserializer has been upgraded to the latest version 
13.0.3. The corresponding objects on the user PC are 
replaced during the NP update. 
  The security update can cause firewalls and virus scanners to react to 
the uploaded NEO Planner programs. Please classify all programs as safe! 
   Please make sure to back 
up the folder c:\neosettings to another folder/hard drive/stick before the 
update to ensure that the old version can be restored if necessary!!! 
- The conversion from local time to universal time has been 
adjusted to decimal places (example: Lord Howe standard time in Australia, 
offset: 10h30m.  
   Unfortunately, this adjustment has caused a considerable amount of 
programming and testing effort and has an impact on all time zones.  
   Therefore, I ask you to carefully check and double-check the 
ephemeris for each NP time zone used. 
 
Update: 
November,2 2024   
V5.3.4    
- Corrections in the <More objects manually> settings: 
- The script error when displaying the MPC observation database 
has been fixed. 
- All of your own objects are now correctly included in the planning. All 
objects are checked from their brightness range as specified in Execute Planning. 
- Provisionally numbered object names must be replaced in 
the table with their final number, if one exists! 
 
Update: 
October,31 2024   
V5.3.3    
- Correction: If the end of twilight in the evening is specified 
as less than one hour in the Settings Common Restrictions, the planning hour  
  was brought forward by one hour when Execute Planning was used and a 
manual date/time was entered. This has now been corrected. 
- The output of declination second '60' has been adjusted to 
avoid errors in NINA etc. 
- In selection Statistics - Daily observations you can use a checkbox to select 
whether only registered NEO Planners should be displayed. 
- The display of observations (after Statistics - Daily observations - Double 
click on the Observation) has been revised  
  and now also shows the observations for M.P.E.C.s of new objects. In 
addition, the display of links is now fully displayed. 
- The new Note B for RMS > 2" of the MPC for NEOCP objects will be shown in 
Revise according to the Editorial Notice from November, 4 2024. 
  See Explanations in Revise - Column Hint 
 
Update: 
October,15 2024   
V5.3.2    
- Important adjustment! Further correction 
of the N.I.N.A. JSON file due to the change of the decimal place in RASeconds
 
   NEO 
Planner sporadically generated a faulty JSON, which could not be loaded in N.I.N.A. with deserialization 
error. 
-  Window Object selection: 
Extension for the determination of NEOCP orbits in Scout. 
   If you are willing to accept a longer 
planning time, you can use the time-consuming online Scout method if the arc of the object is 
less than or equal to 2 hours. 
 
Update: 
September,23 2024   
V5.3.1      
- Important adjustment! If true 
midnight after 00 local time, too many objects were rejected. This has now been 
fixed. 
 
Update: September,21 2024   
V5.3.0      
-  Correction 
of an fatal error in NEOCP Check.  
  If no changes are detected during replanning when the NEOCP Check button 
is pressed in the window of the same name,  
  any changes already made in Revise have been reset. This error has now 
been resolved.  
  In addition, other minor errors in the NEOCP Check area have been 
corrected. 
 
Update: 
September,8 2024   
V5.2.9      
- Important adjustment! Correction 
of an error in the planning file. Under unknown circumstances, incorrect 
coordinates are loaded from the JPL data.  
  The error is caught on the NP side. 
 
Update: 
August,26 2024   
V5.2.8      
- Important adjustment! Correction 
of the N.I.N.A. JSON file due to the change of the decimal place in R.A. NEO 
Planner sporadically generated a faulty JSON,  
   which could not be loaded in N.I.N.A. with deserialization error.- The output of the right ascension according to N.I.N.A. is now 
done with tenths place. 
-  When starting NEO Planner, a message will be displayed if the MPC or JPL 
websites are not available and NEO Planner will automatically close.
    
 
Update: 
August,19 2024   
V5.2.7   
- The input of the number of images and output according to NINA 
and ACP in the Execute Search Window has been corrected. 
- In the annual and monthly statistics (Window Monthly) you can now select by 
country using a button. Any type of sorting is now also possible by country. 
 
Update: 
August,7 2024   
V5.2.6 
- Correction when "center pos." is active in Execute Planning: 
The starting positions of the objects have been calculated incorrectly since the 
last adjustment.  
  As a result, the trails in Execute Search are displayed incorrectly when 
using the S function in Revise. 
  The adjustment made in the last update in the Revise window has been 
reversed. 
 
Update: 
July,20 2024   
V5.2.5 
- The display of R.A. and Dec. in the Revise Window has been 
adapted to the output of N.I.N.A. or others.  
  When selecting "Center pos." in Execute Planning, the determined position 
of the JPL API's is no longer displayed, but the calculated center position of the 
FoV.  
  The adjustment was made to avoid misunderstandings. 
 
Update: 
July,3 2024   
V5.2.4 
- Bug fix: Duplicate planning objects from planning and own 
objects are now correctly integrated into the planning. 
- Revision of the chart in the start window: The colors of the observation 
months from January to December are now displayed from yellow to orange.  
  The x-axis has been optimized according to the number of observation 
months. 
 
Update: 
June,29 2024   
V5.2.3 
- Extension of statistics by country: A new selection with or 
without NEO Planner users 
- Corrections in the "rejected objects" environment after planning: 
    The "Restore Objects" function with R now works as intended. 
    The Explanations button has been activated. 
- Resetting to the original planning in Revise (button: reset to origin) now 
works correctly. 
- The ESA upcoming and recent list is now correctly included in the selection of 
objects. 
- Correction of some bugs. 
 
Latest Update: 
April,20 2024   
V5.2.2 
- If you intend to delete an additional observatory that 
has already been activated, this is now possible in the List of Observatories 
window.  
  (Only available with more than one Obscode in NEO Planner) 
-
Special feature after 
installing NEO Planner: 
  To speed up the loading of the MPECs for the 
statistics, you can load most of the MPECs from 2020 to now into the ZIP file MPEC.zip 
in the downloadObs folder.  
 
After loading, you have to manually unpack the MPEC.zip file in the NEO Planner 
downloadObs subfolder. 
- New switch in the settings window for N.I.N.A.: Output of object names with 
replacement "_" for spaces. 
 
Update: 
March,24 2024   
V5.2.1 
- Planning in Execute Planning now runs a little faster. 
- The transit times of the NEOCP objects are now displayed correctly in Revise.
 
- In Revise, the observation slot is now displayed in local time and universal 
time. 
- In the Object Details Window the M.P.E.C. now displayed with the correct line 
length. 
- When creating your own objects in the More Objects Window by inputting a .csv 
or .txt file, objects that are not found in the MPCOrb.dat are now ignored with 
a note. 
- In preparation: Deleting Observatories in NEO Planner 
- Correction of some bugs. 
 
Update: 
March,17 2024   
V5.2.0 
- When setting up a brand new observatory, which is already 
included in the MPC's obscodes.txt but not yet in Bill Gray's parallax finder,
 
   the GEO data is now temporarily loaded from Jost Jahn's info page. 
This means you can use NEO Planner immediately. 
- Update of the previously UNKNOWN observatory codes in the statistics. 
 
Update: 
March,2 2024   
V5.1.9 
- Extension of the display of object details in the 
statistics: If in the M.P.E.C. an object contains a link to an observatory, it 
is opened in the browser after a double click. 
- In the Object Information window, for NEOCP objects, the most recently 
observing observatory is shown with color saddlebrown and three exclamation 
marks 
  if the discoverer observatory has not yet made a confirmed NEOCP 
discovery. 
 
Update: 
February,4 2024   
V5.1.8 
- The display of moon phase and moon distance to all 
objects in Revise are now loaded exclusively from the JPL API. 
- When determining objects from special objects such as TNO or CEN, the 
selection based on brightness is now determined correctly in Execute Planning. 
 
Update: 
January,27 2024   
V5.1.7   
- The calculation of the permitted distances west and east 
has been revised. In the west, the distances are now accurate to the RA minute,
 
as is the case in the east. Objects are now excluded correctly. As usual, 
rejected objects are displayed in the Rejected objects window. 
 
Update: 
January,20 2024   
V5.1.6   
- Correction: Lunar Sky Background is only taken into 
account if moon altitude > +00 
 
Update: 
January,11 2024   
V5.1.5   
- The sorting of various columns in Window NEO Ranking now works 
again. See corresponding button in Object Information. 
- During planning, an abort with an error message may occur, the cause of which 
is the hint F. This bug has been fixed. 
- Correction of some bugs. 
 
Update: 
January,3 2024   
V5.1.4   
- New link to Jost Jahn's 'Info about station' in the GEO 
settings. 
- Calling up the NEO graphical platform works again. 
- Correction of some bugs. 
 
Update: 
December,22 2023   
V5.1.3   
-  Adjustment: The number of 
passes for planning in Execute Planning has been increased. The planning is now 
taking a little longer. 
- Internal program improvements and small bug fixes. 
 
Update: 
December,17 2023   
V5.1.2   
-  Important adjustment!
Correction of the calculation of the number of images when using planning with 
Lunar Sky Background. 
- Calling up the NEO graphical platform works again 
  
 
Update: 
December,3 2023   
V5.1.1   
-  When selecting own objects in Execute Planning, the 
magnitudes can now be limited. 
-  In Revise, the local observation times of the following objects can now 
be moved forward between 0 and 600 minutes by right-clicking. 
-  A fatal error when running smart scheduling in 
Revise has been fixed:  
   When loading data from the Horizons API, incorrect airmass 
data for NEOCP Objects was loaded under certain conditions.  
 
Update: 
November,30 2023   
V5.1.0   
-  Thanks to the help of Davide Farnocchia from JPL,  
    a workaround made it possible to determine airmass and lunar 
sky background for NEOCP/PCCP objects as well. 
-  Fixed incorrect display of observation slots in Revise. 
 
Update: 
November,26 2023   
V5.0.7   
-  Important adjustment! 
Automatic adjustment of the start date in Revise with the Auto method according 
to the following logic:  
   If the time entered is less than the current time, the start date 
is postponed to the next day.  
   If the time entered is greater than or equal to the current time, 
the start date will be moved to today, if nescessary. 
-  Reset to Origin in Revise now works as intended. 
-  The output of the .txt file for Save List in Revise is now created with 
exact column width. 
 
Update: 
November,19 2023   
V5.0.6   
-  When outputting the .csv and .txt files when saving in 
Revise, the no.images column only contains the total number of images  
   without the additions A and L for Airmass and Lunar Sky Background. 
-  If there is a timeout error while loading MPC data, the message <MPC 
error> is displayed in Object Information.  
   In this case, NEO Planner ignores the MPC data in the displays. 
 
Update: 
November,16 2023   
V5.0.5   
-  The consideration of airmass and moon-sky background is no 
longer calculated at altitudes above the minimum value in the Common 
Restrictions. 
    In addition, the automatic splitting of positions no longer 
occurs at altitudes below the minimum altitude. 
-  For NEOCP objects, if possible, airmass and lunar sky background are now 
also included in the calculation of the number of images using  
   an auxiliary method and marked in Revise in the no.images column. 
Details can be found in Revise's explanations 
-  For all other objects, the no.images column in Revise also shows whether 
and how Airmass and Lunar Sky Background are included  
   in the calculation of the number of necessary images. 
-  Correction of some bugs. 
 
Update: 
November,9 2023   
V5.0.4   
-  Correction: Function S in Revise showed incorrect 
positions of the object when the Center Position checkbox was active in Execute 
Planning.  
   This bug has been fixed. 
-  The Reset to origin button in Revise has been revised and now provides 
the desired reset to the original planning. 
-  Correction of some small bugs. 
 
Update: 
November,5 2023   
V5.0.3   
-  Two methods can now be selected for taking air mass into 
account during planning.  
   The previous method can be used well for stations with horizontal light 
pollution. The additional method is ideal for stations without light pollution. 
   Please see the Execute Planning explanations for details, 
illustrated by a grafical comparison.  
-  Inserting the mag-ex (magnitude extension) column in Revise in the right 
area of the list view. 
 
Update: 
October,31 2023   
V5.0.2   
-  Bug fix: A bug caused by version 5 resulted in incorrect 
display of the rotation period of NEO in the Object information window.  
   The error is now fixed. 
 
Update: 
October,30 2023   
V5.0.1   
-  Bug fix: A bug caused by version 5 resulted in incorrect 
display of the star catalog when selecting S in Revise and center position of 
the object.  
   The error is now fixed. 
 
Update: 
October,29 2023   
V5.0.0   
-  New Version 5: Planning can 
either take Air mass and/or Lunar Sky Brightness into account (all objects 
except NEOCP/PCCP). 
   In the CCD settings and Execute Planning you can use checkboxes to select whether the 
air mass of the location  
   and/or the current lunar sky brightness should be included in the calculation of the total number of images 
per group/stack. 
   A detailed description of the new functions can be found in the 
explanations of the CCD settings. 
-  The Air mass and/or Lunar Sky Brightness fields were integrated into the 
.txt and .csv files of the save list in Revise, 
   additionally in the list view display on the right. 
-  When Execute Planning is called, an open Revise or Object Information 
Window is refreshed. 
 
Update: 
October,15 2023   
V4.6.6   
-  Fix: Pressing the Execute smart planning button in 
Revise now processes a start time change along with scheduling adjustments. 
-  New: Switch in the CCD 
Settings to use a new calculation method for the number of exposures per object:
 
   The number of images with longer maximum exposure times (e.g. 120 
or 180 seconds) and shorter maximum exposure times (e.g. 30 or 15 seconds)  
   are now calculated correctly. Compared to the previous method, this 
shortens the number of images with longer exposure time  
   and increases the number of shots of slow objects and short 
exposure time. 
 
Update: 
October,11 2023   
V4.6.5a   
-  Fixed a fatal error with Execute 
smart planning in Revise. In certain circumstances,  
   the planning was not carried out correctly after revision and the 
observation times were not adjusted. 
 
Update: 
October,6 2023   
V4.6.5   
-  In addition to the NEOCP objects the NEO arcs are now 
also displayed in Revise in rounded days or years. 
-  In addition to the exposure time in seconds, Revise now also displays 
the total exposure time (seconds * number of images). 
-  The last planning file orchtemplate.txt is saved in the archive folder 
with a date addition for every type of planning. 
 
Update: 
October,4 2023   
V4.6.4 
-  If C:\neosettings\settings.dat no longer exists, NEO 
Planner will now automatically attempt to reinstall NEO Planner if the computer 
was already licensed. 
   A complete revision of all settings is then mandatory.  
   However, backing up all NEO Planner folders to separate drives and 
sticks is the best way to avoid a reinstallation. 
-  New note when pressing the "End and keep Planning" button:  
   This is exclusively for short-term storage of the current planning 
in the event of the intention to restore the planning when restarting NEO 
Planner.  
   However, NEO Planner must be closed with X in the window before 
re-planning on another day in order to delete all old planning files. 
-  Correction to the 'Reset to origin' button in Revise. The restore now 
works. 
-  The Execute Planning selections for each camera is saved now and will be reloaded 
for the active camera/scenario. 
-  Fixing some blemishes. 
 
Update: 
September,15 2023   
V4.6.3 
-  Point 3 has been added to the strategy button in Revise 
to indicate the process of the NEOCP check. 
-  NP has calculated too few total images, especially for weak objects and s/min 
smaller than FWHM. This problem is now resolved. 
   The previous workaround has been disabled in the CCD/CMOS settings.  
- The number of cameras in the CCD/CMOS settings has been increased to 30 per 
Observatory Code.  
   In the next update, the Execute Planning selections for each camera 
will be saved and can be reloaded using the camera selection. 
- Correction of some small bugs. 
 
Update: 
August,31 2023   
V4.6.2b 
-   Fixed a severe scheduling error due to the current 
issue on the MPC website. 
-  After performing a NEOCP check, new objects are displayed with a $$$ in 
the Hint column in the revise. 
 
Update: 
August,27 2023   
V4.6.2a 
-   An error in the NEOCP check meant that new objects from 
R.A. 00h were not included in the planning. This is now fixed. 
 
Update: 
August,26 2023   
V4.6.2 
-   The NEOCP background check retry rate has been 
increased from 2 to 5 minutes for performance reasons. 
   A countdown counter was added for the waiting time. 
   The check is carried out immediately without waiting when the 
background check button is pressed.    
   The termination is now also immediate when the Off button is 
pressed.  
-  The screenshot window was supplemented with a reference to the procedure 
for scaled Windows screens. 
 
Update: 
August,18 2023   
V4.6.1a 
-   Correction of a bug in NEOCP Check 
 
Update: 
August,17 2023   
V4.6.1 
-  The ESA priority list 0 - 3 has been integrated, 
displayed in Object Information and NEO Ranking in column # opp/ESA. 
-  Corrected the sorting of columns in the NEO Ranking window. In addition, 
the ESA priority 0-3 is displayed in the #opp/ESA column. 
-  A new function has been added to the NEOCP Check.
  
   When called up, manually adjusted plans are now retained and 
changes to the NEOCP are integrated. 
   Increased NEOCP Background Check repetition rate from 1 to 2 minutes. 
   Automatically output a Logchanges.txt + .csv to the archive folder 
every time the NEOCP is changed when Background Check is run. 
-  Correction of some small bugs. 
 
Update: 
August,07 2023   
V4.6.0b 
-  Fixed error: Important: The 
GEO Settings are not loaded when you start NEO Planner. 
 
Update: 
August,06 2023   
V4.6.0a 
-  Fixed error: When creating a new observatory, the 
program aborts in the folder and file settings. 
 
Update: 
August,05 2023   
V4.6.0 
-  Fixed the note 'E' next to the altitude in the revise 
window. Likewise the wrong graphic display of the observations for the month 
12/2022 in the start window. 
-  The information on moon distance and moon altitude for NEOCP objects in 
Revise was corrected to MPC data with a maximum inaccuracy of about 30 minutes. 
-  Added #POINTING before #FILTER to ACP output after scheduling. 
-  Plausibility checks in the folder and file settings have been revised.
 
   The maximum size of folder names has been increased to 30, the 
drive has been expanded to 20 characters.  
   In addition, when creating a new IAU obs.code, the base folder 
including the obs.code is preset. 
-  Correction of some small bugs. 
 
Latest Update: July,23 2023   
V4.5.9 
-  ACP settings: In addition, you can specify whether the full name of the 
camera should be included in the designation of the ACP and NINA output files 
 
   or with cam# and the number of the camera. 
-  In the Execute Planning Window you can now choose 
whether the moon restrictions should be taken into account or not. 
-  After the planning in 'Execute planning' has been completed, you can 
switch there immediatly to the 'Rejected objects' window in order to get a list 
of those objects  
   that were excluded from the planning due to the settings. After 
objects have been marked, they can be integrated there in a new planning run. 
Read 'Explanations' 
-  In the 'Utilities' tab you can now call up the NEO graphical platform 
again. This feature was accidentally disabled. 
-  With 'Save list' in the Object Information window, jpg, txt and csv 
files are saved with names analogous to Revise. 
-  Revise: If the altitude of the object at the end of the path is smaller 
than the allowed altitude, the altitude in the list is displayed in red with an 
'E' added. 
 
Update: July,3 2023   
V4.5.8a 
-  Correction of a program error when outputting ACP data 
during planning. It could happen that a previous planning template is used. 
Important for ACP users! 
 
Update: July,1 2023   
V4.5.8 
-  Additional display of the note in the NEOCP in the hint 
column in Revise; i.e. S = satellite. 
-  Planning in Revise can now be reset in two ways: The 'Reset to origin' 
button is used to restore the first plan. You can go one step back with the 'Reset 
one step' button. 
-  Correction of some small bugs. 
 
Update: June, 
29 2023   
V4.5.7 
-  Significant performance improvement in the revise window. 
The revision of the planning is now faster and takes place without recalculation. 
    The planning is only completed by pressing Execute smart Planning. 
A red button indicates that planning still needs to be done. 
-  In the revise window, by pressing the strategy button, a hint on 
planning under lunar conditions can be called up. 
-  And finally, a workload relief for me as the administrator of NEO 
Planner. Loading of statistical data for all observatories is now automatic. 
 
Update: June, 
25 2023   
V4.5.6 
-  A new ACP-settings window is available. The #DIR 
directive in the ACP output can now be selected there via a checkbox, as can the 
drive for #DIR. 
-  In the N.I.N.A. settings you can specify whether the exposure time 
should be output in LT or UT. 
-  Some file name extensions of *.csv and ACP* files in Save List in Revise. 
-  Correction of some small bugs. 
 
Update: June, 
23 2023   
V4.5.5 
-  The output of the ACP file for every type of planning in 
Execute Planning or replanning in Revise has been supplemented with various 
comments in the header and item area. 
-  The output of the ACP position data has been supplemented with a freely 
selectable filter in the CCD/CMOS settings, default = #FILTER Luminance.  
-  Correction of some small bugs. 
 
Update: June, 
18 2023   
V4.5.4 
-  Fixed an bug when 
calling the Folder and File structure. In rare cases, a wrong drive was used, 
resulting in a Windows error. 
-  The file names have been expanded for better readability when the Save List 
button is pressed in Revise. 
-  A file for use in ACP is now also output during planning. The content of 
the file may be tested if necessary, please send me feedback. 
 
Update: June, 
17 2023   
V4.5.3 
-  The Save List button in Revise now creates both .txt and .csv 
files with all usable content for further processing.  
   The extended .csv file contains all data that is required for the 
creation of your own interfaces. 
-  If in the previous planning, a manual execute start date was entered, it 
is set to 'auto' when Neo Planner is restarted. 
-  The NEOCP object's arcs are also updated when pushing Smart Planning in 
Revise. 
-  Correction of some small bugs 
 
Update: June, 
11 2023   
V4.5.2 
-  In an additional column in the Revise Window, the track 
lengths of NEOCP are displayed in days (d), hours (h) or minutes (m).  
   If the Background NEOCP Check is activated, the display is 
automatically updated when new observations are published on the NEOCP.
Please test. 
-  The XML and JSON files for the N.I.N.A. Sequencers now have the prefixes 
EP_ and ES_ depending on where they were created in Execute Planning or Execute 
Search 
-  In the N.I.N.A. Settings there is a new checkbox with the option of 
selecting an extended object name. 
 
Update: June, 5 2023   
V4.5.1 
-  Correction of some small bugs 
-  Help texts can now be displayed in the Object Selection settings  instead of tool 
tips.  
-  The determination of the NEOCP ephemeris using the Scout API has been 
refined. By scaling based on the arc lengths, the accuracy of the NEOCP 
ephemeris 
   has been adjusted more closely to the Scout Online ephemerides, 
however, the planning is delayed. See 
description in the Object Selection settings. 
 
Latest Update: May, 24 2023   
V4.5.0 
-  Correction of some small bugs 
-  Help texts can now be displayed in the GEO settings and Execute Search 
Windows instead of tool 
tips.  
 
Latest Update: May, 1 2023   
V4.4.9 
-  If the HORIZON Scout Server is overloaded, a 
notification is now displayed during planning. 
-  In the MPCAT Details (statistics - all observations) window, there is a 
significant performance improvement when months are called up again. 
   In addition, a totals overview can be displayed via a button. 
-  Help texts can now be displayed in the CCD/CMOS settings instead of tool 
tips.  
-  If only your own objects are selected in the Execute planning window, 
they are now planned correctly. 
-  The performance of the planning has now been improved from the 2nd call. 
 
Update: April, 24 2023   
V4.4.8 
-  Since the tool tip (via mouseover a text) in Visual 
Studio is limited to 5 seconds, a new method of displaying help in the Execute 
Planning Window has been added.  
    Help texts can now be displayed for any length of time by 
clicking on and off. Anywhere possible where green hints (i or hint) are 
displayed. 
    Further adjustments to help texts will also be made later in 
other Windows. 
 
Update: April, 18 2023   
V4.4.7 
-  Extension of the settings of Common Restrictions: The 
new button <Light conditions on/off> shows the sunset and sunrise times as well 
as the various twilight times. 
-  Adaptation of some windows to the screen resolution of the primary 
screen with additional scroll bars. 
-  Addition of hints when determining plausibility problems in the settings. 
 
Update: April, 11 2023   
V4.4.6 
Corrections in the Revise window: 
-  The red warning in the column Min./gr. is then displayed in green if the 
column No./gr. contains a sufficient number of groups (stacks) for a triple 
measurement.   
-  The calculation of the Transit LT column has been redesigned. A 
maximum possible number of ephemeris from the JPL Horizon and Scout APIs are 
loaded  
   for determining the transit time of the objects. This means that 
not all transit times can always be displayed correctly in daylight positions, neither 
extremely western nor eastern,  
   and especially with NEOCP objects. The transit times are only 
calculated when planning is called up for the first time.  
   Pay attention to a realistic planning 
selection, which is limited to the upcoming night session. 
-  The hint W in the "hint" column has been adjusted.  
   W in velvet green 
is displayed in this color only if the duration of the object's exposures does 
not exceed one hour after exceeding the transit time. 
 
Update: April, 2 2023   
V4.4.5 
-  Extension of the hint column in the revise window: 
  
W in blue color means: The object is already west 
of the meridian at the start time of observation. 
  
W in velvet green color means: The object is still 
east of the meridian at the start time of observation, but will cross the 
meridian in the course of the observation.  
  
In this case, you should also check the duration of observation of the 
object. 
-  A new sub-item in the statistics: all observations. 
   Based on the MPC-OBS archive of the MPC, all observations of the 
active station can now be displayed on a monthly basis. 
   Pressing the Save List button loads .jpg, .txt and .csv files into 
the archive folder. 
-  Various corrections. 
 
Update: March, 24 2023   
V4.4.4 
-  Improvement of the accuracy of NEOCP ephemeris, which 
are determined from the CNEOS Scout. The base of positions is now increased to  
an average of 30 orbits.  
   The performance of the planning process is still within the 
expected range. 
 
Update: March, 22 2023   
V4.4.3 
-  The unsightly display of the UT date in the revise for 
objects beyond the following day has been fixed. The calculation of the 
ephemeris for these objects has now also been corrected. 
-  Revision of the privacy policy: The authorization for uploading planning 
data has been extended to include the update date. In addition, the user has now 
also been given the option  
   of authorizing screenshots and ephemeris data for upload to the web 
server. If these uploads are refused, the corresponding functions will be 
deactivated. 
   Check the Privacy, please! 
 
Update: March,  16 2023   
V4.4.2 
-  Revision of the GEO settings with addition of an 
automatic loading of the GEO data based on the observatory code.  
   Thanks to Bill J. Gray from the Pluto project for the freely 
available CGI interface.   
- The star catalogs can be loaded in the .zip version again. 
 
Update: March,  13 2023   
V4.4.1 
-  The progress of loading the MPCOrb.DAT is now displayed 
above the progress bar.   
- The star catalogs can only be loaded in the xxx.txt version, no longer as a .zip. 
- Various corrections. 
 
Latest Update: March,  5 2023   
V4.4.0 
-  On March 4, 2023, the MPC published the NEO (620000) 
with the packed number ~ 0000 in a M.P.E.C Daily Orbit Update.   
   All new following numbered objects are shown with the tilde in the 
M.P.E.C.s. This changeover is now taken into account in the relevant programs by 
Neo Planner. 
-  All relevant Windows from Neo Planner were provided with the .NET 'Tool 
Tips' function.  
   In this way, explanations in the Windows can be displayed when the 
mouse is guided over a text. 
   The extensive description of the Neo Planner functions can still be 
found on the Internet via the Explanation Buttons. 
 
Update: February,  19 2023   
V4.3.15 
-  Fixed the display of MOID for NEOCP objects in the 
Object Information Window. Additional fuchsia color if MOID = 0 
-  New revision of the NEO Planner update process: The process is now 
largely automated. 
 
Update: February,  5 2023   
V4.3.14 
-  Fixed comet loading due to missing comets brighter than 
10 mag. 
 
Update: November,  13 2022   
V4.3.13 
-  Correction of an incorrect time specification with a 
manual start time of the planning after midnight of the following day. 
 
Update: November,  6 2022   
V4.3.12 
-  Expansion of the N.I.N.A. Autofocus function on any 
order in the N.I.N.A. settings. 
   Autofocus possible in both Execute Planning and Execute Search. 
   Additional separate field "Autofocus time" in the CCD settings. 
 
Update: November,  4 2022   
V4.3.11 
-  Installation of the N.I.N.A. "Autofocus" option as an 
extension of the JSON parameters for advanced sequencing.  
   If checked, Autofocus is always integrated with all objects, only 
takes place in Execute Planning (not in Execute Search) and is always executed 
before the "Wait for" parameter.    
 
Update: October,  30 2022   
V4.3.10 
-  Extension of the minimum images in planning to 99. This 
extension makes sense if you want to search for new objects in the planning 
objects with the help of Tycho's Synthetic tracker. 
-  Improvement in the Revise display for the transit time of the objects. 
NEO and comets now include 5 hours before dawn, NEOCP 3 hours. 
 
Latest Update: October,  29 2022   
V4.3.9 
-  The calculation of the exposure times at object speeds 
above 99 s/min has been corrected again, sorry. 
-  Extension in the Object Selection setting: The selection of the minimum 
and maximum speed (s/min) has been extended to NEOCP objects. The entered values 
now apply to all objects. 
 
Latest Update: October,  25 2022   
V4.3.8 
-  The calculation of the exposure times at object speeds 
above 99 s/min has been corrected. 
-  New window "Parking stars". The star selection for the PARK position of 
the planning has been changed to free selection of the park stars. 
-  Correction of various bugs. 
 
Latest Update: October,  8 2022   
V4.3.7 
-  Start with the integration of 
NEO Fixer: By pressing the "NEO 
Fixer will observe" button, the plan data is transferred to NEOfixer via the API 
web service. 
   Prior registration with NEOfixer is mandatory. Enter the NEOfixer 
API key in the GEO settings of NEO Planner before using the function. 
-  Correction of various bugs. 
 
Update: October,  1 2022   
V4.3.6 
-  Important: Correction of 
a time error from 1.10. a year in Execute Planning. Without this update, NEO 
Pannner will not run. 
-  The best observation time when crossing the meridian has been corrected 
for the NEOCP objects. 
 
Update: September,  24 2022   
V4.3.5 
- Extension of the statistical data by total lines per country. 
- Improved object selection after midnight. 
- New selection field for loading comets: Number of days until the last 
observation date. 
  In addition, the following logic is used when loading comets: 
  The average Vmag of the last 10 observations is used only if the last 
observation is less than 2 months ago. Otherwise, the JPL T-mag is used (apparent 
visual total magnitude). 
 
Update: August,  19 2022   
V4.3.4 
Settings of Object Selection: 
- Days of last orbit update have been extended to a maximum of 
-9999. 
- Only those NEOs are taken into account whose last observation date is no longer 
than the specified days ago.  
  A period longer than one year makes sense if you also want to carry out recovery 
observations. 
Statistics: 
- In the monthly statistics, the subtotals per country are now 
also displayed when sorting by country.  
  A checkbox can be used to select whether you want to see all entries or 
just the subtotals. 
Corrections: 
- The display of the UT times for NEOCP objects is now displayed 
correctly. 
- In the event of a NEOCP line being moved in Revise using the M function, 
incorrect positions were sometimes calculated. This has been fixed. 
 
Update: August,  13 2022   
V4.3.3 
 Various corrections: 
- When reinstalling NEO Planner, a crash occurred after 
releasing the PC. This has been fixed. 
- When executing planning with a central object position, no central position 
was transferred to NINA if HORIZON data was missing. This has been corrected. 
 
Update: August,  9 2022   
V4.3.2 
Extension of the Execute Planning Window: 
- In the Execute Planning Window you now have the option to 
choose between two types of centering objects for the FoV. 
  a. Centering the object's start position to the center of the FoV (as 
before). 
  b. Centering the middle position of the object path to the center of the 
FoV. 
  By centering on the middle of the object path, you get a 
much longer path of fast objects per frame. 
  The adjusted middle positions are also taken into account in the JSON 
interface for N.I.N.A.  and the path is displayed correctly in the Execute 
Search window. 
Improved usage of the Execute Search Window: 
- 
Ability to display solar system objects with central object path.  
- NEOCP objects are now also displayed with their path. 
- Object color adjustments: yellow for star clusters, dark golden rod for solar 
system objects. 
- Display of stars and deep sky objects now also in the range RA 23 50 to RA 23 
59. 
In the more object window in the settings section you can now 
load *.txt or *.csv files. 
- Various corrections 
 
Update: August,  2 2022   
V4.3.1 
Improved usage of the Execute Search Window: 
- 
With a double click on any object it can be centered in the middle of the 
starmap. This position is also used for the interface to N.I.N.A. 
- With designations: checked -> displays existing designations of 
deep sky objects in the NGC/IC catalog. 
-
Without SFx: checked -> The numbers of the mosaic fields are not displayed in 
the SFx format. 
- Entering the position in R.A. and declination was extended by the second. 
 
Update: July,  29 2022   
V4.3.0 
Significant extension of the Execute Search Window: 
- Graphical display of deep sky objects. All objects of the NGC/IC 
catalog can be displayed including their NGC/IC number. 
- Extension of the RA/Dec. enter in Execute Search around hhmmss and sddmmss to 
center objects to the arc second. 
- Additional search function for all types of deep sky objects, Messier, NGC, 
IC, PGC and other catalogues. Any string input is possible. 
- If the search is successful, these objects are centered in the middle of the 
mosaic. The coordinates are transmitted to N.I.N.A.   
The extensions in Execute Search also allow the user to freely use NEO Planner 
in planning to observe deep sky 
objects.  
When using the S function in the Revise Window, all deep sky objects in the 
vicinity of the asteroids/comets 
are now also displayed. 
The NGC/IC catalog is loaded in the Loading tab. 
 
Latest Update: July,  19 2022   
V4.2.3 
-  Important: Correction of 
NEO Planner start sequence due to crash of JPL API - time table. 
 
Latest Update: July,  16 2022   
V4.2.2 
- Extension of the Show Changes (NEOCP) window with the last 
observation data. Improved detection of changes on the NEOCP. 
- Various corrections 
 
Update: July,  13 2022   
V4.2.1 
- Correction of the S-Function in the Revise Window: Paths of 
objects whose path exceeds the mosaic borders in the Execute Search Window are 
now displayed correctly. 
- Additional display of albedo and rotation period in h in the 
object information window. 
 
Update: July,  10 2022   
V4.2.0 
- Execute Planning Window: To simulate other observation days, 
leave the 'auto' field empty and enter the desired planning date in local time 
in the form 'yyyy.MM.dd hh mm ss'. 
  NEO Planner then calculates the planning data for the date entered. 
Example: Simulation of a plan from April 13, 2029, the close flyby of (99942) 
Apophis. 
- Extension of 'S'-Key:  Pressing 'S' on an object line 
in the Revise Window takes you to the Execute Search Window.  
  There the object position is displayed centrally with a star background at the 
time of recording and the track length of the recording.  
  This allows one to control the path of the object 
taking into account the star field and the FoV of the equipment. 
- Conversion of the determination of the ephemeris of the most 
objects using the
NASA 
JPL Horizons API (except comets). NEOCP objects are always determined via 
the JPL 
Scout API. 
 
Update: June,  24 2022   
V4.1.1 
- Additional display of the uncertainty parameter U in the 
object information window. A popup menu for U is displayed on mouse hover over 
the U / score column. 
 
Update: June,  22 2022   
V4.1.0 
-  Display of each object from the Revise Window in the 
Execute Search Window by selecting with the 'S' key. 
- In order to get the different comet classes displayed, the 
comets should be loaded in the loading window. 
- new orbit classes are integrated into the planning process now. 
The following 
orbit classes can now also be integrated into the planning.  
However, attention should be paid to a narrow selection of brightnesses and not 
planned to be mixed with other classes.  
Otherwise there is a risk of very long planning times. 
Orbit classes: Mars Crosser  MCA, Jupiter Trojan  TJN, 
Centaur 
CEN, TransNeptunian Object  TNO, Hyperbolic <Asteroid>  HYA  
- The Revise and Object Information Windows have been adjusted 
to reflect the new Orbit classes and the displays have been expanded. 
- A privacy window can now be called up in the settings. The 
transfer of data to my secure server can now be switched on or off by the user 
himself. 
 
Update: June,  8 2022   
V4.0.5 
The JPL API access does not work at high latitudes on the
 
summer solstice due to the lack of astronomical twilight.  
 
This issue has been resolved in NEO Planner. 
MPC-CGI access now only occurs if the JPL-API service 
fails. 
- Optional display of the light conditions in the revise window.  
At higher latitudes only rudimentary data is shown around  the summer 
solstice. 
- The user can now regulate the transfer of data to the secure NEO Planner Server himself via the privacy window in the settings. 
 
Update: June,  3 2022   
V4.0.4 
The JPL API service is currently not available. A switch 
to the MPC CGI service has temporarily taken place. The update to V4.0.4 is 
mandatory. 
 
Latest Update: June,  2 2022   
V4.0.3 
Correction of various bugs: 
- in the NEO ranking 
window the Sentry flag was not activated. This is now fixed. Double-clicking and 
Sentry label S now also takes you to the corresponding Sentry page of the object. 
- The MPC CGI interface has been changed. Therefore, the description of the 
clicked NEO no longer worked in the
NEO graphical platform. 
This has been fixed. 
- Exposure times under one second were not displayed correctly in the Revise 
Window. These are now displayed correctly in the planning display and  
transferred to N.I.N.A. correctly. 
Additional display of the sidereal time related to 00:00h local 
time midnight in Execute 
Search. 
 
Update: May, 31 2022   
V4.0.2 
Extension of the display of the star field in the Execute Search with the 
checkbox "switch E/W" (East/West).  
This can now be used in combination with the "switch N/S" (North/South) 
checkbox. 
 
Update: May, 29 2022   V4.0.1  
Important: 
The bug in N.I.N.A. when processing JSON data between declination 0 and -1 
degrees has been fixed. NEO Planner has been adjusted accordingly. 
Before using NEO Planner V.4.0.1, it is essential to 
reinstall Beta N.I.N.A. be carried out from its
download 
website. 
A full screen window has been added to the Execute search 
to display the star fields more accurately. 
In addition, the search field names have been integrated 
into the mosaic. 
Several errors in selecting and displaying the sorted objects in Execute 
Planning have been fixed. 
 
Update: May, 15 2022   V4.0.0  
- 
 New Version 
Preparatory actions in the NEO Planner for Version 4 after the update: 
1. Enter the folder for the star catalogs in the settings -> Folder and File 
Structure. 
2. Go to the Preparation-Loading files window and load the star catalogues. 
3. Name your camera in the settings for CCD Parameters. 
4. Adjusting the N.I.N.A. settings for the NEO Search. 
NEO Planner now supports up to 5 cameras and equipment. 
- All relevant CCD parameters can now be set separately for up 
to 5 cameras. 
- The camera can be selected during planning or NEO search. 
A NEO search function has been added to the planner.  
- To help select the search area, the mosaic of stars from the 
Yale Bright Star, Tycho, Hipparchos, and UCAC3 catalogs is displayed. 
- The calculated search positions of a mosaic are
prepared for
N.I.N.A. XML 
and JSON integration, which enables an automatic search for Near Earth Objects. 
- The mosaic function can optionally be used for any object, 
including deep-sky observation. 
Correction of various bugs. 
 
Latest Update: April, 23 2022   V3.2.1 
correction of various bugs. 
 
Update: March, 22 2022   V3.2.0 
New function in the 
planning process: 
Additional parameters can now be entered 
in the CCD settings: 
- Width and height of the FoV of the CCD or CMOS chip. 
- % rate for the maximum path of an object from the center of the image. 
Additional fields are displayed in the
Revise window. 
- The maximum distance the object can travel in the FoV. 
- The length of the path of an object during the shooting series 
The planner determines if the path length of an object has been exceeded and 
corrects the planning. 
 
Update: March, 11 2022   V3.1.2 
Correction when selecting objects in the 
Execute Window: 
- If <With NEO = N> is selected, the NEO are no longer 
included in the planning procedure. 
Problem creating the 
JSON for N.I.N.A. has been fixed: 
- If the first planning object has more than 10 digits or is a comet, the JSON 
was not created correctly. 
The time of the log position in the Log of Changes window is now displayed 
correctly. 
 
Update: March, 6 2022   V3.1.1 
New feature in the 
Revise Window: 
- The start time of the planning can be adjusted manually. 
- Smart execute planning: Positions and times are recalculated 
XML and JSON Scripts for 
N.I.N.A:   
- New window for 
NINA settings for automatically adding object parameters in JSON format. 
- parameters: Binning, Slew to RA/Dec., Slew and center, Wait for time, Solve 
and Sync 
- freely selectable order of the parameters. 
Execute Window: 
- Selection of the different object types with Y/N 
 
Latest Update: February, 20 2022   V3.1.0 
-New option when selecting objects: 
  Addition of Maximum speed "/min 
  Sort out of previously observed objects 
since xx days 
- Correction of the exposure time for relative speeds of the 
object > 1000 "/min 
- XML Script for
N.I.N.A to run the 
planning list automatically in the night session. The output takes place in the 
planning folder and is updated with each new plan. 
 
Update: February, 06 2022   V3.0.9 
New window in the statistics area: 
Customizable 
graphical platform of NEO and comet discoveries since 2020. 
-  You can select 
by year or month, or you select both  
all and individual observatories. 
- Clicking on an object displays information about the object, 
double-clicking also opens associated links to the MPC and JPL. 
 
Update: January, 30 2022   V3.0.8 
- Some corrections in the 
Window NEO ranking. 
- NEO Planning main window:   
New chart display with the monthly observations  of the active observatory 
since 2020. 
 
Update: January, 22 2022   V3.0.7 
- Adjustment of the 
explanations for the NEOCP Check window. 
- NEO Ranking window:  
  Additional sorting by object possible.
  In addition, when a line is marked, the object is also marked
  in the Revise and Object Information Window and
  appears in the display. 
  Integration of the
Earth BUSY Neighborhood EBN data into   the 
NEO ranking incl. JPL
Sentry marking. 
 
Update: January, 9 2022   V3.0.6 
- Ephemeris Detail Window:  
'Observation changed' in the header of the display changes the color to RED when 
the active NEOCP check notices changes in the number of observations of the 
object.  
  In this case the ephemeris should be recalculated. The warning message is 
also displayed on the HTM page (SAVE list button). 
  New button 'Refresh': The calculation of the ephemeris is 
carried out again with the basic settings. 
- Replace the F1 and F12 key in the Revise Window for moving 
positions in the planning list with the F6 key, with which the new position of 
the object can be entered directly. 
 
Update: January, 6 2022   V3.0.5 
- Extension of the screenshot 
window by the possibility of creating up to four hard copies. These can now be 
selected on up to two screens using a snipping tool method. 
 
Update: January, 2 2022   V3.0.4 
- Creation of explanations for 
the utility function screenshots. 
- Some minor fixes. 
 
Update: December, 29 2021   V3.0.3 
- Log of changes on the NEOCP: 
Click on a line to see all of the object's entries. 
- The target name is now correctly displayed in the Show Changes and Log of 
changes on the NEOCP windows during the background check. 
- The target name is now updated in the log of changes on the NEOCP window for 
all entries of the object. 
- The sorting order of the ADD / Update timestamp now works correctly in the 
Show Changes and Log of Changes on the NEOCP windows. 
-  The new function
Utilities / Screenshots is available: 
   An internal sniping tool enables 
timer controlled hard copies of the screen and the 
viewing of the night sessions via the website. 
 
Update: December, 27 2021   V3.0.2 
- The content of the NEOCP 
Check log has been corrected. 
- Creation of screenshots and automatic upload to a website in progress. 
- Some minor fixes. 
 
Update: December, 23 2021   V3.0.1 
- The Object Details Window 
can now be called correctly from the statistics and shows the M.P.E.C. of the 
objects. 
- The log of the NEOCP check now correctly shows the timestamp. 
- Marking objects in the Revise or Object Information Window causes each other 
to be marked. 
- The calculation of the number of images/object of NEO in the Revise Window is 
now based on the ephemeris of the MPC and no longer based on the last 10 
measurements. 
- There is now a message about a possible NEO Planner update when loading the 
program. 
- Some minor fixes. 
 
Update: December, 18 2021   V3.0.0   -   
New Version 
- Automatic background 
monitoring and logging enables the optical and acoustic detection of changes on the NEOCP.
 
- Important parameters have 
also been added for 
Tycho users. The required sky background can now also be determined using 
Tycho values. 
 
Update: December, 04 2021   V2.4.5 
- The new
NEO Ranking window 
enables sorting according to the columns "last observation", "Earth MOID", "H", 
flyby date "or flyby distance fields. 
  After planning has been carried out, a button in the
Object Information 
Window takes you to the NEO ranking display, where you can sort the planning 
list 
  and search for objects according to your own preferences. 
 
Latest Update: November, 27 2021   V2.4.4 
- Display of rejected objects 
in a new window. After every scheduling will update the display. The reasons for 
the sorting out are the location in the west and east or too close a moon 
distance. 
- Some small extensions and improvements. 
 
 Update: November, 13 2021   V2.4.3 
- NEOCP Check can now only be 
called up if an Execute Planning has been carried out beforehand. 
- Small extensions and improvements. 
 
Update: November, 06 2021   V2.4.2 
- NEOCP Check has been 
upgraded in the Show Changes Window by the option of sorting by object, score, 
number of observations, Vmag, H, Arc, not seen, 
  Add / Update, R.A., Declination and Discovery date. The sorting enables a 
listing according to preferences. 
  Changes in the columns compared to the previous NEOCP check are displayed 
in dark red. 
 
Update: October, 28 2021   V2.4.1 
- Display of previous 
observations of NEOCP objects published by the MPC with a double click on the 
NEOCP object in the Revise, Object Information and Show Changes Windows. 
- The Show Changes Window is now displayed correctly when loading or refreshing 
 
Update: October, 21 2021   V2.4.0 
Version 2.4 
gives the active observer of NEOCP objects the possibility to recognize all 
changes on the NEOCP at the push of a button and to adapt his observation scheme 
accordingly. 
What is new? 
- The determination of the 
observable NEO per observatory code is no longer carried out via the
NEAm00.txt 
of the MPC, but via 
the new 
API Web Service of the
Horizons system 
of the JPL.  
  This significantly reduces the loading time of the NEO's ephemeris, which 
is good for the overall performance of the Execute process. 
  The loading of the observable NEO of the coming night is now carried out 
according to the parameters defined by NEO Planner such as minimum altitude or 
limitation of magnitude. 
- In addition, it is now possible to call up an update of the current NEOCP 
objects at any time when NEO Planner is actively loaded. 
  The update determines which new objects have been added to the NEOCP or 
which objects have been removed from the list.  
  If NEOCP objects meanwhile have a M.P.E.C. publication and have received 
a provisional number, NEO Planner recognizes this,  
  determines the new ephemeris from the MPC and then displays the object in 
the Revise Window.  
  In addition, all changes to the NEOCP objects since the last call are 
determined and highlighted in color in the Object Information Window.  
  This applies, for example, changes in the score, the magnitude, the last 
update of timestamp or the number of observations. 
 
Update: July, 23 2021   V2.3.16 
What is new? 
- Possibility of entering the 
maximum brightness of NEOCP objects, NEO or comets in the Execute Planing Window. 
The brightnesses are saved in the settings. 
- Entry of the start time for planning is now taken into account. It can be 
entered manually in the Execute Planning Window 
  and must be between the automatically calculated start time and midnight. 
 
Update: July, 6 2021   V2.3.15 
What is new? 
- Automatic adjustment of the 
ListView height in information windows according to the screen resolutions of 
the PC or laptop. 
 
Update: June, 22 2021   V2.3.14 
What is new? 
- Some fixes. 
- All NEOCP objects are now integrated into the planning routines according to 
the settings, which were previously selected in the neocpselect.txt file. 
  In earlier versions, some previously selected objects were not integrated 
into the planning. This bug has been fixed. Thanks to Bernd and Christoph for 
the hint! 
- New design of the ephemeris display of all object types. Up to 8 hours can now 
be selected. The hourly scrolling forwards and backwards via F1 and F12 is no 
longer supported. 
- Additional backup of the Ephemeris Window for each object as an
.HTM file.  
 
Update: June, 18 2021   V2.3.13 
What is new? 
- Some fixes. 
- Additional backup of the Object Information Window as an
.HTM file. 
 
  Now both the
Revise 
Window and the
Object Information Window can be saved as an HTM file on the NEO Planner 
Server and accessed or linked for free use on the Internet via any browser. 
 
Update: June, 13 2021   V2.3.11 and V2.3.12 
What is new?  
- Some fixes. 
- Additional selection E for objects in the Revise Window. Hourly display of 
ephemeris from NEO, NEOCP and comets with the option to scroll forwards and 
backwards.  
  dRA and dDec are also displayed for all objects. 
- Additional backup of the Revise Window as an 
.HTM file. The result of the 
current planning can thus be found by anyone on the Internet at any time. 
 
Update: May, 25 2021   V2.3.10   
What is new? 
- Supply of a SAVE list button to save the 
monthly / yearly statistics  windows in 
.jpg, .txt and .csv format in the archive folder. 
 
Update: May, 16 2021   V2.3.9 
What is new? 
- Optical adjustment of the 
column widths in the Revise and Object Information window. 
- Additional columns in the Revise Window: Display of the dRA and dDec proper 
motion of NEOCP objects to enable the proper movement in RA and Dec for direct 
tracking of the objects. 
- Completion of the flyby data of objects up to 0.5 AU distance in the Object 
Information window from ESA and CNEOS web services. 
- Supply of a SAVE list button to save the Revise and Object Information windows in 
.jpg, .txt and .csv format in the archive folder. 
Thanks to
Bernd Koch for his great tips!  more links of Bernd:
here and
here 
 
Update: April, 25 2021   V2.3.8 
- Enter a desired personal 
start time in the revise screen and mark the objects accordingly. The auto mode 
is of course retained. 
- Execute Planning selection with or without comets. 
- Possibility to manage your own objects such as self-discovered asteroids or 
objects of interest and to integrate them in Execute Planning. 
- An extended display in the Window Object Information with date, distance in AU 
/ km and lunar distances when the objects are closest, 
  based on 
an automated data access from ESA's
NEOCC site 
for NEOCP objects. 
- The complete revision of the object sequence according to sidereal time and RA 
position for use across all time zones and hemispheres. 
 
Update: March, 29 2021   V2.3.7 
- Complete revision of the 
determination of the highest altitudes of the objects to avoid 
misinterpretations. 
- Due to the better performance of the access to the MPC databases, all numbered 
objects within the specified parameters are now also included in the 
calculations. 
  Objects like the well-known (99942) Apophis are thus also displayed. 
 
Update: March, 21 2021   V2.3.6 
- Expansion of statistics to 
include annual overviews. 
- Additional sorting of countries:  
 
Update: January, 30 2021   V2.3.5 
- 
Summaries of daily and monthly 
statistics:  
  All observations are 
displayed per day with the option of selecting by days.   
  There is also a monthly statistic of all observatories with summaries of 
discoveries, MPEC confirmations and daily observation updates of comets and 
asteroids with sorting functions. 
  When clicking on objects, corresponding Informations are shown, also MPC 
data and JPL orbiltal graphics of the objects are displayed in your browser. 
 
Update: January, 10 2021   V2.3.4 
- Display statistics for daily 
observations of the MPC.   
- Double-Click on Revise, 
Object Information and Observation screens for links to detailed informations of 
the selected object on MPC and JPL sites. 
 
Update: December, 30 2020   V2.3.3 
- Including medium NEO 
diameter and NEO score 
- Expansion of the comet selection to include the most recently 
observed comets of the
CometasObs 
observers. 
- Improvement of the object information about the last consignment from 
CometasObs. 
These extensions compensate the disadvantage of the very delayed 
publication of new comet observations by the MPC. 
 
Update: November, 13 2020   V2.3.2 
- some corrections of program bugs while loading NEO data 
 
Update: November, 05 2020   V2.3.2 
- some corrections of program bugs 
- some more explanations 
- including a license code 
based on hardware information! 
 
Update: October, 15 2020   V2.3.1 
- CGI Query support from
JPL Scout CNEOS site for NEOCP objects 
- Computation of R.A. and Declination of NEOCP objects according 
to the observation time (Scout) 
- Object Information with coloured Earth MOID - outside Moon 
orbit: Blue, inside Moon orbit: Green, inside half Moon orbit: Red, inside 
satellite orbits: Dark Red 
- Colored marking of the 
active observatory in the object information if it has the last observation. 
 
Update: October, 07 2020   V2.2  
- Complete revision of the Execute Planning tab 
- Interactive editing of the daily template in the Revise Button 
- Additional Button for Object Information 
 
Update: September, 27 2020    V2.1 
- Displays the ephemeris of NEOs and comets of a 
calculated optimal observation time. 
- Display of the meridian transit time of NEOs and comets as the 
best observation time.  
   The best times for NEOCP objects will be recalculated in the next release. 
- Activation of the NO-GO areas, useful for German mounts and 
others who avoid the meridian passage. 
- Correction of some bugs and improving the Update feature.  
 
  
These are screenshots of the first .NET version of NEO Planner in 2020. It was 
already possible to plan the night session of NEO and comets. 
  
 
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